414 lines
11 KiB
C++
414 lines
11 KiB
C++
#ifndef Transfer_h
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#define Transfer_h
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#include "utility"
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#include "ClassIsotope.h"
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#include "../Armory/AnalysisLib.h"
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#include "../Armory/ClassReactionConfig.h"
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#include "TLorentzVector.h"
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#include "TMath.h"
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//=======================================================
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//#######################################################
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// Class for Transfer Reaction
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// reaction notation A(a,b)B
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// A = incident particle
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// a = target
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// b = light scattered particle
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// B = heavy scattered particle
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//=======================================================
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class TransferReaction {
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public:
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TransferReaction(){Inititization();};
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TransferReaction(int beamA, int beamZ,
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int targetA, int targetZ,
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int recoilA, int recoilZ, float beamEnergy_AMeV){
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Inititization();
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SetReactionSimple(beamA, beamZ,
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targetA, targetZ,
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recoilA, recoilZ, beamEnergy_AMeV);
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}
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TransferReaction(string reactionConfigFile){
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Inititization();
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SetReactionFromFile(reactionConfigFile);
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}
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~TransferReaction();
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void SetA(int A, int Z, double Ex);
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void Seta(int A, int Z);
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void Setb(int A, int Z);
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void SetB(int A, int Z);
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void SetIncidentEnergyAngle(double KEA, double theta, double phi);
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void SetReactionSimple(int beamA, int beamZ,
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int targetA, int targetZ,
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int recoilA, int recoilZ, float beamEnergy_AMeV);
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void SetExA(double Ex);
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void SetExB(double Ex);
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void SetReactionFromFile(string reactionConfigFile);
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TString GetReactionName();
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TString GetReactionName_Latex();
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ReactionConfig GetRectionConfig() { return reactionConfig;}
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double GetMass_A() const {return mA + ExA;}
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double GetMass_a() const {return ma;}
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double GetMass_b() const {return mb;}
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double GetMass_B() const {return mB + ExB;}
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double GetCMTotalKE() {return Etot - mA - ma;}
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double GetQValue() {return mA + ExA + ma - mb - mB - ExB;}
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double GetMaxExB() {return Etot - mb - mB;}
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TLorentzVector GetPA(){return PA;}
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TLorentzVector GetPa(){return Pa;}
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TLorentzVector GetPb(){return Pb;}
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TLorentzVector GetPB(){return PB;}
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void PrintFourVectors();
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void CalReactionConstant();
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void Event(double thetaCM_rad, double phiCM_rad);
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double GetMomentumbCM() {return p;}
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double GetReactionBeta() {return beta;}
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double GetReactionGamma() {return gamma;}
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double GetCMTotalEnergy() {return Etot;}
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std::pair<double, double> CalExThetaCM(double e, double z, double Bfield, double a);
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private:
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ReactionConfig reactionConfig;
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string nameA, namea, nameb, nameB;
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double thetaIN, phiIN;
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double mA, ma, mb, mB;
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double TA, T; // TA = KE of A pre u, T = total energy
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double ExA, ExB;
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bool isReady;
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bool isBSet;
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double k; // CM Boost momentum
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double beta, gamma; //CM boost beta
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double Etot;
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double p; // CM frame momentum of b, B
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TLorentzVector PA, Pa, Pb, PB;
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TString format(TString name);
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void Inititization();
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};
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void TransferReaction::Inititization(){
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thetaIN = 0.;
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phiIN = 0.;
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SetA(12, 6, 0);
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Seta(2,1);
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Setb(1,1);
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SetB(13,6);
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TA = 6;
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T = TA * reactionConfig.beamA;
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ExA = 0;
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ExB = 0;
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CalReactionConstant();
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TLorentzVector temp (0,0,0,0);
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PA = temp;
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Pa = temp;
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Pb = temp;
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PB = temp;
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}
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TransferReaction::~TransferReaction(){
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}
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void TransferReaction::SetA(int A, int Z, double Ex = 0){
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Isotope temp (A, Z);
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mA = temp.Mass;
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reactionConfig.beamA = A;
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reactionConfig.beamZ = Z;
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ExA = Ex;
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nameA = temp.Name;
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isReady = false;
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isBSet = true;
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}
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void TransferReaction::Seta(int A, int Z){
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Isotope temp (A, Z);
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ma = temp.Mass;
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reactionConfig.targetA = A;
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reactionConfig.targetZ = Z;
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namea = temp.Name;
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isReady = false;
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isBSet = false;
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}
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void TransferReaction::Setb(int A, int Z){
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Isotope temp (A, Z);
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mb = temp.Mass;
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reactionConfig.recoilLightA = A;
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reactionConfig.recoilLightZ = Z;
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nameb = temp.Name;
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isReady = false;
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isBSet = false;
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}
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void TransferReaction::SetB(int A, int Z){
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Isotope temp (A, Z);
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mB = temp.Mass;
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reactionConfig.recoilHeavyA = A;
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reactionConfig.recoilHeavyZ = Z;
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nameB = temp.Name;
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isReady = false;
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isBSet = true;
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}
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void TransferReaction::SetIncidentEnergyAngle(double KEA, double theta, double phi){
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this->TA = KEA;
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this->T = TA * reactionConfig.beamA;
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this->thetaIN = theta;
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this->phiIN = phi;
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isReady = false;
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}
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void TransferReaction::SetReactionSimple(int beamA, int beamZ,
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int targetA, int targetZ,
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int recoilA, int recoilZ, float beamEnergy_AMeV){
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reactionConfig.SetReactionSimple(beamA, beamZ,
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targetA, targetZ,
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recoilA, recoilZ, beamEnergy_AMeV);
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SetA(reactionConfig.beamA, reactionConfig.beamZ);
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Seta(reactionConfig.targetA, reactionConfig.targetZ);
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Setb(reactionConfig.recoilLightA, reactionConfig.recoilLightZ);
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SetB(reactionConfig.recoilHeavyA, reactionConfig.recoilHeavyZ);
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SetIncidentEnergyAngle(reactionConfig.beamEnergy, 0, 0);
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CalReactionConstant();
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}
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void TransferReaction::SetExA(double Ex){
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this->ExA = Ex;
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isReady = false;
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}
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void TransferReaction::SetExB(double Ex){
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this->ExB = Ex;
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isReady = false;
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}
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void TransferReaction::SetReactionFromFile(string reactionConfigFile){
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if( reactionConfig.LoadReactionConfig(reactionConfigFile) ){
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SetA(reactionConfig.beamA, reactionConfig.beamZ);
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Seta(reactionConfig.targetA, reactionConfig.targetZ);
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Setb(reactionConfig.recoilLightA, reactionConfig.recoilLightZ);
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SetB(reactionConfig.recoilHeavyA, reactionConfig.recoilHeavyZ);
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SetIncidentEnergyAngle(reactionConfig.beamEnergy, 0, 0);
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CalReactionConstant();
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}else{
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printf("cannot read file %s.\n", reactionConfigFile.c_str());
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isReady = false;
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}
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}
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TString TransferReaction::GetReactionName(){
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TString rName;
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rName.Form("%s(%s,%s)%s", nameA.c_str(), namea.c_str(), nameb.c_str(), nameB.c_str());
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return rName;
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}
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TString TransferReaction::format(TString name){
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if( name.IsAlpha() ) return name;
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int len = name.Length();
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TString temp = name;
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TString temp2 = name;
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if( temp.Remove(0, len-2).IsAlpha()){
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temp2.Remove(len-2);
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}else{
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temp = name;
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temp.Remove(0, len-1);
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temp2.Remove(len-1);
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}
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return "^{"+temp2+"}"+temp;
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}
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TString TransferReaction::GetReactionName_Latex(){
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TString rName;
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rName.Form("%s(%s,%s)%s", format(nameA).Data(), format(namea).Data(), format(nameb).Data(), format(nameB).Data());
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return rName;
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}
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void TransferReaction::CalReactionConstant(){
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if( !isBSet){
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reactionConfig.recoilHeavyA = reactionConfig.beamA + reactionConfig.targetA - reactionConfig.recoilLightA;
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reactionConfig.recoilHeavyZ = reactionConfig.beamZ + reactionConfig.targetZ - reactionConfig.recoilLightZ;
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Isotope temp (reactionConfig.recoilHeavyA, reactionConfig.recoilHeavyZ);
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mB = temp.Mass;
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isBSet = true;
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}
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k = TMath::Sqrt(TMath::Power(mA + ExA + T, 2) - (mA + ExA) * (mA + ExA));
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beta = k / (mA + ExA + ma + T);
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gamma = 1 / TMath::Sqrt(1- beta * beta);
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Etot = TMath::Sqrt(TMath::Power(mA + ExA + ma + T,2) - k * k);
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p = TMath::Sqrt( (Etot*Etot - TMath::Power(mb + mB + ExB,2)) * (Etot*Etot - TMath::Power(mb - mB - ExB,2)) ) / 2 / Etot;
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PA.SetXYZM(0, 0, k, mA + ExA);
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PA.RotateY(thetaIN);
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PA.RotateZ(phiIN);
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Pa.SetXYZM(0,0,0,ma);
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isReady = true;
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}
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void TransferReaction::PrintFourVectors(){
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printf("A : %10.2f %10.2f %10.2f %10.2f\n", PA.E(), PA.Px(), PA.Py(), PA.Pz());
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printf("a : %10.2f %10.2f %10.2f %10.2f\n", Pa.E(), Pa.Px(), Pa.Py(), Pa.Pz());
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printf("b : %10.2f %10.2f %10.2f %10.2f\n", Pb.E(), Pb.Px(), Pb.Py(), Pb.Pz());
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printf("B : %10.2f %10.2f %10.2f %10.2f\n", PB.E(), PB.Px(), PB.Py(), PB.Pz());
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printf("-------------------------------------------------------\n");
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printf("B : %10.2f %10.2f %10.2f %10.2f\n",
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PA.E() + Pa.E() - Pb.E() - PB.E(),
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PA.Px() + Pa.Px() - Pb.Px() - PB.Px(),
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PA.Py() + Pa.Py() - Pb.Py() - PB.Py(),
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PA.Pz() + Pa.Pz() - Pb.Pz() - PB.Pz());
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}
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void TransferReaction::Event(double thetaCM_rad, double phiCM_rad){
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if( isReady == false ){
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CalReactionConstant();
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}
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//---- to CM frame
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TLorentzVector Pc = PA + Pa;
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TVector3 b = Pc.BoostVector();
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TVector3 vb(0,0,0);
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if( b.Mag() > 0 ){
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TVector3 v0 (0,0,0);
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TVector3 nb = v0 - b;
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TLorentzVector PAc = PA;
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PAc.Boost(nb);
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TVector3 vA = PAc.Vect();
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TLorentzVector Pac = Pa;
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Pac.Boost(nb);
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TVector3 va = Pac.Vect();
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//--- construct vb
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vb = va;
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vb.SetMag(p);
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TVector3 ub = vb.Orthogonal();
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vb.Rotate(thetaCM_rad, ub);
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vb.Rotate(phiCM_rad + TMath::PiOver2(), va); // somehow, the calculation turn the vector 90 degree.
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//vb.Rotate(phiCM , va); // somehow, the calculation turn the vector 90 degree.
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}
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//--- from Pb
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TLorentzVector Pbc;
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Pbc.SetVectM(vb, mb);
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//--- from PB
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TLorentzVector PBc;
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//PBc.SetVectM(vB, mB + ExB);
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PBc.SetVectM(-vb, mB + ExB);
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//---- to Lab Frame
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Pb = Pbc; Pb.Boost(b);
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PB = PBc; PB.Boost(b);
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}
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std::pair<double, double> TransferReaction::CalExThetaCM(double e, double z, double Bfield, double perpDist){
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double Ex = TMath::QuietNaN();
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double thetaCM = TMath::QuietNaN();
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double mass = mb;
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double massB = mB;
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double y = e + mass;
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double slope = 299.792458 * reactionConfig.recoilLightZ * abs(Bfield) / TMath::TwoPi() * beta / 1000.; // MeV/mm;
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double alpha = slope/beta;
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double G = alpha * gamma * beta * perpDist ;
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double Z = alpha * gamma * beta * z;
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double H = TMath::Sqrt(TMath::Power(gamma * beta,2) * (y*y - mass * mass) ) ;
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double Et = Etot;
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if( TMath::Abs(Z) < H ) {
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//using Newton's method to solve 0 == H * sin(phi) - G * tan(phi) - Z = f(phi)
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double tolerrence = 0.001;
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double phi = 0; //initial phi = 0 -> ensure the solution has f'(phi) > 0
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double nPhi = 0; // new phi
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int iter = 0;
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do{
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phi = nPhi;
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nPhi = phi - (H * TMath::Sin(phi) - G * TMath::Tan(phi) - Z) / (H * TMath::Cos(phi) - G /TMath::Power( TMath::Cos(phi), 2));
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iter ++;
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if( iter > 10 || TMath::Abs(nPhi) > TMath::PiOver2()) break;
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}while( TMath::Abs(phi - nPhi ) > tolerrence);
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phi = nPhi;
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// check f'(phi) > 0
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double Df = H * TMath::Cos(phi) - G / TMath::Power( TMath::Cos(phi),2);
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if( Df > 0 && TMath::Abs(phi) < TMath::PiOver2() ){
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double K = H * TMath::Sin(phi);
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double x = TMath::ACos( mass / ( y * gamma - K));
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double k = mass * TMath::Tan(x); // momentum of particel b or B in CM frame
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double EB = TMath::Sqrt(mass*mass + Et*Et - 2*Et*TMath::Sqrt(k*k + mass * mass));
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Ex = EB - massB;
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double hahaha1 = gamma* TMath::Sqrt(mass * mass + k * k) - y;
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double hahaha2 = gamma* beta * k;
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thetaCM = TMath::ACos(hahaha1/hahaha2) * TMath::RadToDeg();
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//double pt = k * TMath::Sin(thetaCM * TMath::DegToRad());
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//double pp = gamma*beta*TMath::Sqrt(mass*mass + k*k) - gamma * k * TMath::Cos(thetaCM * TMath::DegToRad());
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//thetaLab = TMath::ATan(pt/pp) * TMath::RadToDeg();
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}else{
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Ex = TMath::QuietNaN();
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thetaCM = TMath::QuietNaN();
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//thetaLab = TMath::QuietNaN();
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}
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}else{
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Ex = TMath::QuietNaN();
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thetaCM = TMath::QuietNaN();
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//thetaLab = TMath::QuietNaN();
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}
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return std::make_pair(Ex, thetaCM);
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}
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#endif |